Adjournment debate in UK Parliament on infant feeding

Adjournment debate in UK Parliament on infant feeding

On 1 July, Chichester MP Jess Brown-Fuller led her first adjournment debate in the House of Commons Chamber. 

She raised key concerns with the Government, calling for a national strategy for England. In her role as chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Infant Feeding she focuses on specific policy areas, beyond her constituency work. She aims to hold the government to account, by raising identified gaps in policy with the relevant government minister. Such debates apply pressure to increase accountability so may lead to a change in the law. 

Jess highlighted her own positive experience of a network of community support when her children were born a decade ago but which is now, at best, patchy or non-existent. She urged the government to implement all eleven Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) final report recommendations to protect families from the current unacceptable exploitation by the infant formula market.

Several MPs supported the debate by sharing both their own experiences and stories from constituents about the importance of skilled breastfeeding support.

WBTi in Parliament

For the first time, the WBTi report was mentioned by a minister on the floor of the House of Commons. Ashley Dalton, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Public Health and Prevention in the Department of Health and Social Care, replied on behalf of the government:

 “We recognise the concerns raised in the World Breastfeeding Trends Initiative’s United Kingdom report and are considering the recommendations” and “we know through the report that England scores poorly, and we want to change that.” See Column 260 in the Hansard report of the debate.

MPs who attended:

Maya Ellis, Labour MP Ribble Valley

Jim Shannon, DUP MP Strangford ( Northern Ireland ) 

Connor Rand, Labour MP Altrincham and Sale West

Samantha Niblett, Labour MP South Derbyshire

David Reed, Conservative MP Exmouth and Exeter East

David Chadwick, Liberal Democrat MP Brecon Radnor and Cwm Tawe (Wales)

Dr Danny Chamber, Liberal Democrat Winchester

Article in the Sussex Express

Media follow-up

An article in The Independent on 11th August by journalist Abbie Llewellyn followed up on the Adjournment Debate.

Other outlets which picked up on the WBTi Report launch and the debate:

ITV Regional News interviewed Jess Brown-Fuller regarding the outcome of the CMA report, (a market study on infant formula and follow-on formula) set to be released on 1st September 2025.

The i Paper ran an article by journalist Emma Morgan on infant formula marketing.

Parliament News magazine ran a piece by Jess Brown-Fuller MP: Building the ‘healthiest generation ever’ starts with making sure every child has a fair start in life.

The Nursing Times published an article about the WBTi Report launch and policy event, hosted by Jess Brown Fuller, highlighting quotes from iHV CEO Alison Morton, Vicky Sibson of First Steps Nutrition Trust, and Jess Brown-Fuller.

The British Medical Journal on 26 June included a further news article by Gareth Iacobucci, about the WBTi launch and our Call to Action for the government to implement the CMA recommendations in full: “Formula milk: Overpriced and misleading products are risking child health, say campaigners.” BMJ 2025; 389:r1333.

Other recent relevant contributions by Jess Brown-Fuller MP to Parliamentary debates 

Prior to the Adjournment debate on 1st July there was a Parental Leave Review debate led by Justin Madders MP, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Business and Trade. Various members of the APPG on Infant Feeding attended the meeting. Jess Brown-Fuller asked about the impact of breastfeeding policies on mothers returning to work. Despite the WBTi findings that mothers are struggling with continuing to breastfeed upon return to work, Justin Madders explained that this fell slightly outside the scope of the review but he was happy to correspond on the matter.

On 7th July there was a debate on Giving Every Child the Best Start in Life Strategy, led by Bridget Phillipson MP, Secretary of State for Education. Jess Brown-Fuller asked for confirmation that Best Start centres will be firmly rooted in evidence-based feeding support. The Secretary of State gave an assurance. 

Photo credit: Office of Jess Brown-Fuller MP

Jess Brown-Fuller MP looking at the WBTi Report with Clare Meynell

Author: Clare Meynell RM (rtd), IBCLC

Clare had a long career as a midwife and infant feeding lead achieving the UNICEF UK Baby Friendly Initiative Gold award accreditation at her local hospital. Currently, with Helen Gray, she jointly coordinates the UK WBTI working group and co-presented the first report for the UK in Parliament in November 2016 and the second in 2024.

Clare still volunteers her knowledge and experience at a regular mother and baby support group. 

Her focus recently has been to create “Actions for Change” through the WBTi report recommendations so that the next generation of mothers are enabled to achieve their personal breastfeeding goals and that society better understands the health-giving properties of human milk as the physiologically normal first food for babies. 

New WBTi Report: Parliamentary launch

New WBTi Report: Parliamentary launch

Jess Brown-Fuller, MP for Chichester, hosted the formal launch of the WBTi 2024 UK report on July 24th 2025 in the Jubilee Room at the Houses of Parliament. 

(left to right) Patricia Wise, Clare Meynell, Jess Brown-Fuller MP with visiting baby Niamh, Helen Gray, Alison Spiro

Kate Quilton

Investigative journalist Kate Quilton drew on her own experiences in emphasising the importance of a  policy framework, and chaired the Q&A.

What do policymakers need to do, to protect and support breastfeeding? 

The WBTi 2024 report made a number of key policy recommendations on maternity rights, marketing regulations and food safety.

WBTi’s ‘big ask’

The aim of the WBTi project is to galvanise action to implement report recommendations, thus improving support and protection for infant feeding. Our single most immediate actionable ask is for the UK and devolved governments to adopt the eleven recommendations of the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) report on regulating misleading infant formula promotion. Adopting these would help to end the profiteering we have seen in recent years (formula prices have gone up by 24%! including one by 49%!). This would also help families make informed infant feeding decisions and for them to be able to access affordable products to feed their babies if needed.

The CMA recommendations encompass many of the WBTi UK recommendations on protecting families from exploitative marketing. In addition, WBTi calls for the regulations to apply to ALL formulas from 0-36 months. This would help end the loopholes that companies use in the marketing of formulas for older babies and toddlers, or for special medical purposes.

Professor Nigel Rollins

Professor Nigel Rollins, who formerly worked for the World Health Organisation and is now at Queens University, Belfast, gave a policy overview and more details about our ‘Call to Action’. 

Parents are struggling

Professor Amy Brown of Swansea university stunned the room when she revealed some of the shocking findings of her research into the challenges families are facing to afford the high prices of formula.

Professor Amy Brown

Her presentation called for:

  • Lower priced milks – consistent, reliable and affordable pricing
  • Accurate information, not adverts
  • Parents should be supported to feed their baby without worrying about cost
  • For the health and well-being of parents and babies to be put before profits

She shared powerful testimony about the impact of the high cost of formula from parents themselves:

Breastfeeding is important

“Breastfeeding is a human right for both mother and child” (UN human rights joint statement 2016).

WBTi work is built on a foundation of human rights. UN human rights experts have made it clear that breastfeeding is a right of the dyad, the mother and infant together. The rights of one don’t supercede the other; mother and baby have rights as a dyad. It is the responsibility of our governments to support and protect those rights, by providing skilled health care, maternity protection at work, and protecting the rights of women and families to make their own informed decisions about how to feed their baby, without commercial influence.

What is the impact of low breastfeeding rates in the UK?

High costs for the NHS:

Low UK breastfeeding rates are costing the NHS £millions:

  • 54,000 more GP appointments
  • 9,500+ additional hospitalisations

Research has shown that basic interventions to support more mothers to breastfeed for longer could pay for themselves within a year. (Renfrew et al 2012)

Costing our planet:

The formula and dairy industries have a significant footprint both of greenhouse gases and water.

“For the UK alone, carbon emission savings gained by supporting mothers to breastfeeding would equate to taking between 50,000 and 77,500 cars off the road each year” (Joffe et al 2019)

Key recommendations from the WBTi Core Group

Our governments must address the ‘baby blind spots’ in national policies:

  • Protect all infants by adopting in full the recommendations of the CMA, and extending the regulations to cover all infant milks up to 3 years, in order to address current loopholes in marketing formulas for older infants or for special medical purposes.
    • WBTi recommends that regulations on safety and on marketing should be applied to feeding equipment such as bottles, teats, and other equipment, as well.
  • Protect infants and young children in emergencies by developing guidance on their care.
  • Protect the health and the rights of women and children by providing statutory rights for flexible breastfeeding/ expressing breaks and suitable facilities in the workplace and in education.
  • Develop a national infant feeding strategy and leadership for England.
  • Improve monitoring and evaluation by strengthening and coordinating data collection systems.

Find our 2016 and 2024 reports here.

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Author: Helen Gray

Helen is a member of the Steering Group for  the World Breastfeeding Trends Initiative (WBTi) project in the UK.

An IBCLC and La Leche League Leader (breastfeeding counsellor), she has served as both Communications Co-Chair and Policy and Advocacy Lead for Lactation Consultants of Great Britain. She represents La Leche League of Great Britain on the UK Baby Feeding Law Group (BFLG), which works to bring the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes into UK law.

Helen’s background in anthropology and human evolution has influenced her interest in how breastfeeding and the way we nurture our babies are influenced by both human biology and culture.

She is currently doing a research degree on the need for strong policies to protect infant feeding in emergencies. She has written several articles and chapters on the subject and served on the Advisory Panel for a London Food Resilience research project. She now represents BFLG on the global Infant Feeding in Emergencies Core Group.